Some notes on conservation and the purpose of this site:
Platyceriums (staghorn ferns) are a group of
epiphytes whose strange beauty holds a fascination for many who run
across them in botanical gardens. In the past, the rarer and more
desirable species were only available as "imported" plants, which is a
polite way of saying plants that were hacked off of trees in the rain
forest and sold for absurdly inflated prices to collectors in the
wealthier countries of the world. Evidence from the countries
where staghorn ferns are native suggests that at least some species are
in trouble (see Porembski, S. and N. Biedinger 2001. Epiphytic ferns for
sale. Plant Biology 3:72-76). Habitat loss from logging,
agriculture and other pressures is undoubtedly the most severe threat to
platyceriums in nature, but this doesn't mean that commercial
collecting is harmless, especially for those species with limited
distributions.
Staghorn ferns are increasingly being
propagated in greenhouses, a development which may eventually eliminate
the pressure on wild populations from collectors. All species of Platycerium
are in cultivation at this point, and since the merest pinch of spores
from a cultivated plant can yield thousands of offspring, the continued
commercial collection of wild plants cannot be viewed as anything but a
nasty anachronism. This page offers advice on raising platyceriums
from spore, based upon my experiences dating back to the early
1990's. My current methods are, I hope you will find, simple,
inexpensive and effective.
Matthew dot opel at uconn dot edu